澧县天供山国有林场乔木林碳储量与固碳能力研究
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杨鑫霞(1988 ) ,女 ,讲师 ,研究方向为森林资源经营管理。

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S718. 55

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湖南应用技术学院科研项目“基于多源遥感的澧县天供山林场森林地上生物量估测”(2024HYZD05) ;湖南省 “十四五”应用特色 学科建设 :林学(湘教通〔2022〕351) 。


Study on Carbon Storage and Carbon Sequestration Capacity in Tiangongshan State-owned Forest Farm of Lixian County
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    摘要:

    基于 2019年湖南省澧县天供山国有林场森林资源二类调查数据,本研究采用生物量—蓄积量转换模型,结合不同树种的含碳系数和生长率,对林场主要树种(组)和龄组乔木林的生物量、碳储量及年固碳量进行估算。结果表明 : 澧县天供山国有林场乔木林总碳储量为 23495. 3 t, 不同树种碳储量差异较大, 由高到低依次为阔叶林(9740. 5 t) >马尾松(7131. 3 t) >杉木(6085. 6 t) >国外松(476. 0 t) >柏木(62. 1 t) 。龄组分布上,碳储量以中龄林为主, 占比 60. 0% 。林场乔木林年固碳总量为 1746. 8 t·a-1 ,其中中龄林贡献最大(1063. 4 t·a-1) , 占比 60. 9% ; 而马尾松、杉木和阔叶林为主要固碳树种, 三者合计占总固碳量的 97. 9% 。天供山林场乔木林固碳能力以中龄林和阔叶林为主体,林分整体处于中幼龄阶段,未来碳汇提升潜力巨大。

    Abstract:

    Based on the 2019 second-class forest resource survey data of Tiangongshan Forest Farm in Lixian County, Hunan Province, this study estimated the biomass, carbon storage and annual carbon sequestration of the main tree species (groups) and age groups in the forest farm using the biomass-volume conversion model combined the carbon content coefficients, as well as growth rates of different tree species. The results showed that the total carbon storage of the forest farm’s tree stands was 23 495.3 t,with significant differences among different tree species, in the order of broad-leaved trees(9 740.5 t)> Masson pine (7 131.3 t)> Chinese fir (6 085.6 t)> foreign pine(476.0 t)> cypress (62.1 t). In terms of age group distribution, the carbon storage was mainly in the middle-aged forest,accounting for 60.0%. The total annual carbon sequestration of the forest farm’s tree stands was 1 746.8 t ? a?1,with the middle-aged forest contributing the most, 1 063.4 t ? a?1, accounting for 60.9%. Masson pine,Chinese fir and broad-leaved trees were the main carbon sequestration tree species,accounting for 97.9% of the total carbon sequestration. The carbon sequestration capacity of the forest farm was mainly composed of middle-aged forests and broad-leaved trees,and the overall forest stand was in the middle and young age stage,with huge potential for future carbon sink improvement.

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杨鑫霞 卢海燕 谭玉珊 周纯玉.澧县天供山国有林场乔木林碳储量与固碳能力研究[J].湖北林业科技,2026,55(3):24-28

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  • 收稿日期:2026-03-20
  • 最后修改日期:2026-05-25
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-08-11
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