国有林场珍贵树种培育问题探讨 ——以太子山林场为例
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周欢(1984—),女,工程师,研究方向为森林培育。

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乐祥明为通讯作者。

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S788

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Discussion on the Cultivation of Precious Tree Species in State-Owned Forest Farms: A Case Study of Taizi Mountain Forest Farm
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    摘要:

    国有林场是生态建设、森林资源保护、培育和利用的重要主体,其珍贵树种培育是提升森林生态功能、保障木材战略储备、实现森林可持续经营的有效路径。本文以湖北省太子山林场为例,基于森林资源调查数据,结合长期经营实践,系统梳理了珍贵树种资源现状、培育措施与实施成效,指出当前珍贵树种培育中面临着良种使用率低、经营管理粗放、科技创新不足、培育成本高等问题,并从良种选育、技术创新、多元投入、产业融合等方面提出对策建议,以期为国有林场珍贵树种资源的高质量培育与可持续经营提供参考。

    Abstract:

    State-owned forest farms serve as important entities in ecological construction and the protection, cultivation, and utilization of forest resources. The cultivation of precious tree species within these farms is an effective pathway for enhancing forest ecological functions, ensuring timber strategic reserves, and achieving sustainable forest management. This paper takes Taizi Mountain Forest Farm in Hubei Province as a case study. Based on forest resource inventory data and long-term management practices, it systematically reviews the current status of precious tree species resources, cultivation measures, and implementation outcomes. It points out that current precious tree species cultivation faces challenges such as low adoption rate of improved varieties, extensive management practices, insufficient technological innovation, and high cultivation costs. Countermeasures and suggestions are proposed from perspectives including improved variety selection and breeding, technological innovation, diversified investment, and industrial integration, aiming to provide a reference for the high-quality cultivation and sustainable management of precious tree species resources in state-owned forest farms.

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周欢 乐祥明 冯星 梁杰 杨秋芬 陈星茹.国有林场珍贵树种培育问题探讨 ——以太子山林场为例[J].湖北林业科技,2026,55(1):67-71

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  • 收稿日期:2025-09-15
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-03
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-03-11
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