基于湖北第五次森林资源普查数据的森林碳储量研究
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曹爱平(1965-),男,高级工程师,主要从事森林资源调查规划相关研究。

通讯作者:

王晓荣为通讯作者。

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S718.5

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湖北省林业科技支撑重点项目“退耕还林生态效益监测评估体系构建与应用, ([2024]LYKJ07);武汉市园林和林业局科技项目“以提升武汉森林碳汇能力为目的的森林经营模式研究(WHGF2022A01)”。


Study on Forest Carbon Storage Based on the Fifth Forest Resource Census Data in Hubei Province
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    摘要:

    科学估算湖北省森林植被的碳储量和碳密度,可为研究区域尺度的森林碳汇和碳潜力提供科学依据 。本研究以湖 北第五次森林资源普查数据为基础,采用生物量转换因子方法,结合不同树种含碳率,分析湖北省乔木林地不同地类、优势 树种和龄组的碳储量分布特征 。结果表明:湖北省森林植被层平均碳密度为32.51Mg C/hm2 ,碳储量总量为2.62x 108 t , 不同地类碳密度大小排序为乔木林>竹林>疏林地>灌木林 。天然林碳密度和碳储量均明显高于人工林 。 随林龄的增 加 ,森林碳储量逐渐升高 , 中幼龄林碳储量占全省森林碳储量总量的 83.59% 。湖北省森林植被层碳储量主要集中分布于 鄂西北、鄂西南、鄂东等山区 ,优先提升该区域的森林质量,将有利于全省森林植被碳密度和碳储量水平的快速提升。

    Abstract:

    Scientific estimation of carbon storage and carbon density of forest vegetation in Hubei Province , which can provide scientific basis for studying forest carbon sink and carbon potentialat regionalscale . Based on the data of the fifth forest resource census in Hubei Province , the biomass conversion factor method and carbon content of different tree spe- cies were used to analyze the carbon storage distribution characteristics of different land classes , dominant tree species and age groups in the arbor forest in Hubei Province . The results showed that the average carbon density of forest vegetation layer in Hubei Province was 32. 51Mg C/hm2 , the totalcarbon storage was 2. 62×108 t , and the carbon density of differ- ent land types was ranked as tree forest>bamboo forest>woodland>shrub forest. The carbon density and carbon storage of naturalforest were significantly higher than that of plantation forest. With the increase of forest age , the forest carbon storage gradually increased , and the carbon storage of middle-aged and young forests accounted for 83. 59% of the total forest carbon storage in the province . The forest vegetation carbon storage in Hubei Province is mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of northwest Hubei , southwest Hubei and east Hubei , the priority to improve the forest quality in this region willbe conducive to the rapid improvement of the carbon density and carbon storage levelof forest vegetation .

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曹爱平 罗 雷 王晓荣 徐 立 郑晓敏.基于湖北第五次森林资源普查数据的森林碳储量研究[J].湖北林业科技,2024,6(6):1-6

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  • 收稿日期:2024-06-24
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-04-09
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