不同基质和容器袋育苗对乳源木莲生长的影响
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冯随起(1970~),男,福建闽侯人,福建省邵武卫闽国有林场,高工,从事森林培育研究。

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S723.1

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福建省2020年林木良种培育工程项目(闽林计财2020[2]号)资助。


The Seedling Cultivation of Manglietia yuyuanensis by Using Different Substrates and Containers
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    摘要:

    用容器苗造林,是乡土珍贵树种造林推广、森林质量精准提升、天然林修复等项目中提高林分质量的有效措施之一。乳源木莲树干通直,是优良庭园观赏和四旁绿化树种,具药用、经济等价值。本文乳源木莲采用6种不同基质及4种不同型号容器袋对比试验,结果表明:不同基质及不同的容器袋对乳源木莲苗期生长有影响,基质和容器型号对乳源木莲生长影响显著,基质和容器型号大小有交互作用。通过苗木质量、育苗成本、造林成本、造林成活率等指标对比综合分析,采用基质配比(树皮50%∶谷壳30%∶泥土20%)和容器直径1cm育苗效果较好。

    Abstract:

    The large container afforestation for perennial seedlings is one of the effective measures for local precious tree species afforestation extension, forest quality precise improvement, natural forest restoration and other projects. Six different substrates and four different types of container bags were used to comparative study in the experiments. The results showed that different substrates and different containers had significant differences on the growth of Manglietia yuyuanensis seedlings, and the substrate and container models had an interaction with each other. According to the comparative and comprehensive analysis of seedling quality, seedling cost, afforestation cost, afforestation survival rate and other indicators, it is recommended to adopt substrate ratio (bark 50%∶rice husk 30%∶soil 20%) and container diameter of 10 cm for seedling cultivation.

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冯随起.不同基质和容器袋育苗对乳源木莲生长的影响[J].湖北林业科技,2020,(4):34-36

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  • 收稿日期:2020-03-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-08-01
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