湖北林业科技

Abstract: Based on the experiment, the authors studied the effects of different compound fertilizer on the growth and fruiting of mature Camellia oleifera Abel.. The results showed that the growth of spring shoots of mature Camellia oleifera Abel. were promoted and fruit yield was improved significantly by compound fertilizer. And the more compound fertilizers used the more effect of promoting on the growth and fruiting of mature Camellia oleifera Abel. Considering the increasing degree of its yield and fertilizer costs, fertilizing 0.5 kg compounds per strains in winter and summer was more appropriate. The differences of fresh seed rate and the oil rate between different compound fertilizer treatments were not significant. the optimum fertilization recommendation were N 100kg/hm2, P2O5 115kg/hm2, K2O 115kg/hm2, zinc sulfate 15 kg/hm2 and borax 7.5kg/hm2 in the Xinzhou District of Wuhan City,. Maturing time and technology had significant impact on fertilizer. It had stronger promoting on the fresh fruit yield by half of the application of fertilizer in winter and summer.